Blog

Blog • 16.03.26

Employment law changes coming in April 2026: What small businesses need to know

Contact us

April is traditionally when many UK employment law changes take effect, and 2026 is no exception. From increases in statutory pay rates to expanded employee rights, several updates will affect how businesses manage payroll & expenses, HR policies, and day-to-day employee relations.

For small businesses with 5–50 employees, even small compliance gaps can lead to unexpected costs or legal risks. The good news is that with the right preparation, these changes are manageable.

In this guide, we explain the key employment law updates expected in April 2026, what they mean for employers in practice, and how small businesses can stay compliant without unnecessary stress.

Why these changes matter

For small businesses, these changes can have a real operational impact. Payroll costs may increase, HR policies may need updating, and managers may need guidance on new responsibilities.

Understanding the changes in advance allows employers to plan ahead, update processes, and avoid last-minute compliance issues.

Statutory payment increases: what you need to budget for

The most immediate changes affect statutory payments, including the National Minimum and Living Wage, Statutory Sick Pay (SSP), family leave pay, and redundancy payments.

Here’s a breakdown:

National minimum and living wage from 1st April 2026

  • National Living Wage (21+): £12.71/hr (up 4.1% from £12.21)
  • Ages 18–20: £10.85/hr (up 8.5% from £10.00)
  • Ages 16–17: £8.00/hr (up 5.9% from £7.55)
  • Apprentice rate: £8.00/hr (up 5.9% from £7.55)

These increases may significantly affect payroll costs, particularly for businesses employing younger workers or apprentices.

Statutory sick pay (SSP)

Statutory Sick Pay is expected to increase to £123.25 per week (up from £118.75) or 80% of normal weekly earnings, whichever is lower.

Proposed reforms are also expected to make SSP payable from the first day of sickness absence, rather than after the traditional waiting period.

In addition, the lower earnings limit may be removed, allowing more workers to qualify for SSP.

Family leave and redundancy pay

Statutory pay rates for the following types of leave will increase to £194.32 per week (up from £187.18):

  • Statutory maternity pay.
  • Statutory paternity pay.
  • Statutory adoption pay.
  • Shared parental pay.
  • Parental bereavement pay.

The cap on statutory redundancy pay is also expected to increase, although final figures have not yet been confirmed.

Example impact

For a small business with 10 employees, the rise in the National Minimum Wage and SSP could increase annual payroll costs by several thousand pounds.

Planning ahead can help avoid cash-flow surprises when the changes take effect.

Key employment rights changes

Alongside pay updates, several changes will expand employee rights and increase employer responsibilities.

Day-one rights for paternity and parental leave

Employees will gain day-one eligibility for paternity leave, meaning they will no longer need a minimum period of service before taking leave (although pay eligibility rules may still apply).

Similarly, unpaid parental leave will become a day-one right, allowing employees to access this entitlement immediately after starting a role.

Statutory sick pay

As part of broader reforms, SSP rules are expected to change so that eligible employees can receive sick pay from the first day of absence.

Employers may need to update payroll systems and internal absence policies to reflect this change.

Redundancy consultation penalties

Collective redundancy rules will become stricter.

Employers proposing 20 or more redundancies within a 90-day period must carry out a formal consultation with recognised trade unions or employee representatives.

Under the new rules, the maximum protective award for failing to consult properly could double from 90 days’ pay to 180 days’ pay per affected employee, significantly increasing the financial risk of non-compliance.

Whistleblowing protections

Employees who report sexual harassment in the workplace will now receive explicit protection under whistleblowing legislation.

This change strengthens protections for workers who raise concerns about misconduct or unsafe working environments.

Fair work agency

A new government enforcement body, the Fair Work Agency, will gradually take on responsibility for enforcing key employment rights.

This organisation is expected to oversee areas such as:

  • National Minimum Wage compliance.
  • Holiday pay enforcement.
  • Worker protections and employment rights.

The full scope of its powers is expected to develop over time, but it signals a stronger focus on enforcement across UK workplaces.

Practical checklist for small businesses

To prepare for these changes, employers should begin reviewing their processes now.

Key steps include:

  • Review payroll to reflect updated minimum/maximum statutory rates.
  • Update HR policies for day-one paternity leave, parental leave, and SSP changes.
  • Audit employee contracts to ensure pay and leave entitlements are correct.
  • Train managers on whistleblowing, sexual harassment, and redundancy consultation obligations.
  • Prepare for potential Fair Work Agency inspections and ensure HR documentation is up to date.

Taking these steps early can help reduce disruption when the changes come into force.

Real-life examples

Here are a few examples of how some of these changes may affect businesses in practice.

Example 1 – Statutory sick pay

Emma, a part-time employee earning below the old SSP threshold, now qualifies from day one. Payroll needs updating to ensure her first day of sick leave is correctly paid at £123.25/week.

Example 2 – Redundancy consultation

A business planning 20 redundancies without proper consultation could face penalties of up to 180 days’ pay per employee, a financial and reputational risk.

Example 3 – Day-one leave

A new hire requesting parental leave immediately after joining now has the right to unpaid leave from day one. Employers must update processes to track and approve this correctly.

How SafeHR can help

Keeping up with employment law changes can be challenging for small businesses without dedicated HR teams. Ensuring policies, contracts, and payroll processes stay compliant takes time and expertise.

SafeHR helps simplify this process by supporting employers with:

  • Up-to-date HR policies and documents that reflect current employment law.
  • Guidance on statutory pay changes, including minimum wage, SSP, and family leave payments.
  • Practical support when HR questions arise, helping businesses handle situations correctly and confidently.

With the right systems and HR support for small businesses in place, employers can implement legal changes smoothly and reduce the risk of costly mistakes.

Staying ahead of employment law changes

April 2026 brings several important employment law changes that will affect payroll, HR policies, and employee rights.

For small businesses, staying compliant doesn’t have to be complicated, but it does require preparation. Reviewing pay rates, updating policies, and ensuring managers understand new obligations will help avoid costly mistakes.

With the right support and systems in place, these changes can be managed smoothly, allowing you to focus on running and growing your business.

Contact us today

Our friendly, flexible and cost-effective HR Support Service is here to help with all of your HR problems. Get in touch to learn how.

Get in touch

Get in touch

Close
Two male colleagues in a meeting which seems like an interview
Close